Saturday, January 25, 2020
THE LIFE OF SOJOURNER TRUTH Essay -- essays research papers fc
The Life of Sojourner Truth I. Early Life A. Born a slave in 1797 1. Isabella Van Wagner, in upstate New York 2. She married an older slave and started a family. B. Sojourner Truth the most famous black female orators 1. She lectured throughout Northeast and Midwest on women's rights, religion and prison reform. 2. "Ain't I a Women" speech May 29, 1851 II. Moving to start a new life. A. The Civil War 1. She nursed soldiers, collected food and clothing for black volunteer regiments 2. The second edition of Truths Narrative B. Sojourner Truth in her 60's 1. Displayed the energy and determination that was inherent in her character. 2. Saying words of encouragement to black troops stationed in Detroit. III. Meeting Lincoln October 29, 1864 A. National Freedman's Relief Association 1. Appointed her to work as a counselor to freed slaves in Virginia. 2. Filed suits to affirm that black people had legal rights. B. Sojourners journey in the 1870's 1. Her visit with President Grant and the U.S. Senate in 1870 2. Advocating hanging as punishment for murder. Heather Hawthorne History 377 Dr. Schmider October 1,2003 The Life of Sojourner Truth Sojourner Truth wasnââ¬â¢t just a heroine to blacks, slaves, and women. She was also an abolitionist and a champion of womenââ¬â¢s rights speaking throughout the country. She acted on her strong feelings about life and the way it should be. But, in my hometown of Battle Creek, Michigan where Sojourner Truth spent her last years, she is known for her powerful speeches that traveled the nation advocating for the fair treatment of freed slaves. Sojourn... ...famous Mob Convention in New York City in September, 1853, Sojourner Truth closed a lecture on womenââ¬â¢s rights by warning those present that she would be ââ¬Å"watching thingsâ⬠¦ and every once in a while I will come out and tell you what time it is.â⬠For more than four decades, Sojourner Truth made good of her promise. Works Cited: Patten, Neil A, The Nineteenth Century Black Women as Social Reformer: The New Speeches of Sojourner Truth, Negro History Bulletin, 49:1 (1986, Jan/Mar) Association for the study of African-American Life and History "Sojourner Truth." Encyclopedia of World Biography, 2nd ed. 17 Vols., Gale Research, 1998. Reproduced in Biography Resource Center. Farmington Hills, Mich.: The Gale Group. 2003. http://www.galenet.com/servlet/BioRC "Sojourner Truth." Feminist Writers. St. James Press, 1996. Reproduced in Biography Resource Center. Farmington Hills, Mich.: The Gale Group. 2003. http://www.galenet.com/servlet/BioRC "Sojourner Truth." Historic World Leaders Gale Research, 1994. Reproduced in Biography Resource Center. Farmington Hills, Mich.: The Gale Group. 2003. http://www.galenet.com/servlet/BioRC
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Creon’s Speech
English EssayZita Chan4G (7) How is Creonââ¬â¢s character introduced through his opening speech in the First Episode (lines 159-195) and how does this speech create tension? The bestowal of ruling legitimacy upon Creon sparks off the Greek tragedy. Polyneices and Eteocles, brothers of Antigone killed each other during their fateful battle for the Theban throne and Creon, as the closest surviving kinsman, rules as the Theban king.Creon then approaches the chorus of elders privately and pronounces his first speech, wishing to draw himself support from the group of elite elders to prevent further mutiny against his rule among the Theban public. Through declaring his legitimacy as a ruler, establishing his authority and outlining his manifesto in his speech, Creon aims to mask himself as an apt leader; yet unconsciously exposes his flawed authentic self as a polarized absolutist and an arrogant ruler through the language, the uses of rhetorical and literary techniques, the syntactic a nd the overall structures of his opening speech.Tension is generated by the speech through the juxtaposition of Antigone and Creonsââ¬â¢ equally headstrong character but opposing beliefs- man- made laws which Creon values and that of divine laws that Antigone reveres, presenting to the audience the conflicting concepts of philos and loyalty to polis. Creon as a demagogue employs various rhetorical techniques in his opening speech, including the uses of flattery, pronouns and declaratives to convince the chorus of elders of his beliefs through appealing to their emotions rather than their logic, in turn exhibiting his political astuteness, absolutist and hypocritical nature.At the outset of his speech, Creon commends the chorus on their ââ¬Ëunwavering loyaltyââ¬â¢ in ââ¬ËI know you always respected the power of Laiusââ¬â¢ throneâ⬠¦ when he died, you still stood by his children with unwavering loyaltyââ¬â¢ (lines 162- 165). He flatters the chorus with praises on their loyalty to the country and the ruler, leaving a positive impression on the chorus and increases his appeal as a leader.Creon is denoted as an astute and shrewd politician as he understood that flattery will mould himself a more favorable condition to progress on in asking for their support as the chorus feels gratified at the flattery that Creon has bestowed upon them. Thus, Creon will be more likely to achieve his primary goal to draw support from the chorus. In addition, Creon also used the inclusive pronoun ââ¬Ëourââ¬â¢ in ââ¬Ëour cityââ¬â¢ (line 159) and ââ¬Ëour city is our safetyââ¬â¢ (line 178) in the course of his speech.This on one hand creates a sense of unity and Creon, by using the pronoun ââ¬Ëweââ¬â¢, identifies himself as a democratic ruler that shares the rule of the nation with his people and as a caring king that sides with his people, considering the common good of his nation; on the other hand, Creon also establishes familiarity and go od relations with the chorus by the inclusive pronoun ââ¬Ëweââ¬â¢, enabling himself to continue on with his speech and gaining trust among the elders and consequentially his subjects, appealing to their emotions.However, it should be noted that the pronoun has changed to ââ¬Ëmyââ¬â¢ at the close of his speech in ââ¬Ëby my consentââ¬â¢ (line 193) and ââ¬Ëhonoured by meââ¬â¢ (line 194). Creon clearly believes that the city belongs to the ruler by law as shown later on in the Third Episode and hence, the autocratic and absolute nature of Creon is revealed, which he has sought to conceal by the use of the inclusive pronoun at the previous parts of his speech.More vitally, his character is shown to be hypocritical as he soon defies his own proposed principles. Also, declaratives are present in his speech throughout, as in ââ¬ËA man in command of an entire city, who does not adhere to the best policies, but keeps his mouth closed through fear, is worthlessââ¬â ¢ (lines 170-172). Creon uses a series of declaratives in laying down his laws and principles as a ruler in his entire speech; as in the above example, Creon states his belief to man- made laws.The bluntness of the statement gives the audience the impression that Creon is seemingly stating a fact, and the inflexible tone of the statement suggests the assertive, absolute and arrogant nature of Creon yet once again, when he labelled his principles as ââ¬Ëcorrectnessââ¬â¢. Similarly, the emotive and extreme language of the speech, as well as specific lexical choices discloses to the audience Creonââ¬â¢s character as a polarised and absolute demagogue. For instance, as in ââ¬ËPolyneicesâ⬠¦ returned from exile to the land of his fathersâ⬠¦ prepared to burn it to the groundââ¬â¢ (lines 186-188).The words ââ¬Ëburn to the groundââ¬â¢ contains extreme colours of chaos and tumult, which will arouse the eldersââ¬â¢ horror towards the ââ¬Ëoutrageousââ¬â¢ a cts of Polyneices, thus affirming Ceronââ¬â¢s proclamation of leaving Polyneices unburied. We can once again see the demagogic nature of Creon. Apart from emotive language that arouses pathos, Creon also uses extreme language as he describes a man that ââ¬Ëconsiders someone he loves to be more important than his countryââ¬â¢ as ââ¬Ëhe is nothingââ¬â¢ (lines 173- 174). The word ââ¬Ënothingââ¬â¢ is radical in nature. The polarised language also suggests the polarised character of Creon himself.His degrading comment to others also gets to depict his arrogant nature as he places himself at a more superior status as the ruler. The lexical choices in Creonââ¬â¢s opening speech have also slit apart Creonââ¬â¢s veneer as a strong and appropriate leader and reveal his traits of absolutism and extremity. When Creon describes Eteocles as the ââ¬Ëgreatest spearsmanââ¬â¢ (line 184) in Thebes, he uses the superlative form of the adjective ââ¬Ëgreatââ¬â¢, con veying the message that Eteocles died as the best swordsman in Thebes, which again gets to exhibit the polarised and extreme nature of Creon.As well as in ââ¬Ëhe must be left unburiedââ¬â¢ (line 191), Creon employs the modal verb ââ¬Ëmustââ¬â¢. The declaration is dogmatic and affirmative in tone, thus the declaration itself is a ââ¬Ëcommandââ¬â¢ that Creon has pronounced on the elders and his people. This in turn reveals Creon as an absolute and even arrogant ruler, who demands complete compliance from his subjects. Another means that Sophocles introduces Creonââ¬â¢s contradictory, polarised and cruel character from his opening speech is the inclusion of literary techniques in the speech: hyperbole, imagery and proleptic irony.Creon accused Polyneices of not only burning Thebes to the ground, but also ââ¬Ëthrow the rest into slaveryââ¬â¢ (line 189). Creon condemns Polyneices of putting the entire nation under ââ¬Ëslaveryââ¬â¢ hyperbolically. The mess age of his message suggests an extreme state of suffering of the nation, which is merely Creonââ¬â¢s own projection. Creon here is thus shown to be polarised, by claiming Polyneices guilty of a hyperbolic crime of ââ¬Ëenslavingââ¬â¢ the nation.This is also to show is arrogant and judgmental nature when he proclaims the position of the judge and jury, accusing Polyneices of a crime which had never occurred and which was a result of his own stereotypical mindset about a ââ¬Ëtraitorââ¬â¢. The Gothic imagery ââ¬Ëdrink blood that he sharedââ¬â¢ (line 188) echoes in a certain way with the Chorus using ââ¬Ëgorge his throat with our bloodââ¬â¢ in the Parados- the entry of the chorus. The imagery itself is gothic in nature and extremely bold and vile, therefore it is also another form of yperbole of exaggerating Polyneicesââ¬â¢ act of killing his blood- bonded brother- his philoi in the battle by suggesting that he ââ¬Ëdrinks his bloodââ¬â¢ metaphorically, creating a shock effect on the audience and the elders as they envisage the act of ââ¬Ëdrinking bloodââ¬â¢. Creonââ¬â¢s trait of a demagogue is still evident in the employment of such imagery to emphasise and reinforce the horror of Polyneicesââ¬â¢ act. Another explicit imagery is present in ââ¬Ëcorpse for the birds and dogs to eatââ¬â¢ (line 191). The audience again visualises a cruel and repellent scene of animals feeding on a decayed corpse.The explicit and gory image once again is a showcase of Creonââ¬â¢s sadistic nature, which contradicts with what he previously suggested by using inclusive pronouns in his speech, thus we question his identity as a caring ruler. Creon, in addition, uses the metaphor of a ship to describe Thebes, as in ââ¬Ëtossing the life of our city on the great waves of the oceanââ¬â¢ (lines 159-160). The verb ââ¬Ëtossingââ¬â¢ is only applicable to a ship in the context, thus it is deduced that Thebes is out as a ââ¬Ëship ââ¬â¢ here.The metaphor is highly effective as Thebes is located along the coastline of Greece and is near the sea, thus the metaphor can be comprehended easily by the audience; also Creon conveys the message that Thebes has experienced tumult, just as that of a ship encountering tides and waves at the course of sail, the turbulence however, cannot be righted or controlled by men. The metaphor is further elaborated and completed in ââ¬Ëonly when she sails safely that we can make friendshipââ¬â¢ (lines 179-180). The pronoun ââ¬Ësheââ¬â¢ refers to Thebes and the word ââ¬Ësailsââ¬â¢ again implies a comparison of Thebes to a ship.Creon aims to draw support to himself by contrasting between the tumultuous Thebes before his rule- the one that is ââ¬Ëtossedââ¬â¢ on the waves of the ocean and the one that is about to be under his rule. With ââ¬Ëtossing the life of our cityââ¬â¢ (line 179), Creon again tries to identify the chorus as his ââ¬Ëcomradesââ¬â ¢ which has experienced tumult with him, appealing to their emotions and thus, it is revealed that Creon is an effective demagogue. One other vital literary device is proleptic irony that Sophocles has included in Creonââ¬â¢s speech.In particular when Creon regards an individual that does not punish traitors accordingly to uphold the rule of law as ââ¬Ëhe is nothingââ¬â¢ (line 174). Yet he later exclaims that ââ¬ËI who am less than nothingââ¬â¢ (line 1242). In the end, Creon views himself even more worthless than a weak ruler that does not punish traitors after he has suffered the punishment that the Gods have exerted on him because of his arrogant nature- hubris, when he disregards the divine laws on burial rites in hopes to uphold the man- made laws or punishing the traitor.There is a vivid contrast between the attitudes of Creon as a ruler, from confident and even arrogant to hopelessly desperate. Beforehand, he utters his principles that ââ¬ËA man in command o f an entire city, who does not adhere to the best policies, but keeps his mouth closed through fear, is worthlessââ¬â¢ (lines 170-172) with full confidence and assertively; however, he later on cries in hopelessness and desperation that he is nothing. Another example of proleptic irony will be when Creon declares that ââ¬ËIt is impossible to learn everything of a manâ⬠¦ until he is seen pratising government and lawââ¬â¢ (lines 168-170).The audience can later use Creonââ¬â¢s own words in condemning him when the rule of Creon has resorted into fiasco after the triple occurrence of the tragic deaths of Haemon, Eurydice and Antigone. This is ironic in a sense that by making this statement during his first speech, Creon has already presume and even arrogantly confidently that he will be a successful ruler and gain respect from his subjects soon after they have witnessed his rule on Thebes; nevertheless, his rule finally results in chaotic tragedy and he is not only ultima tely indicted by the chorus of hubris but also, he is condemned by himself and asked to be taken to his death.Proleptic irony in general reveals the arrogant nature of Creon; it is arrogance (hubris) that is Creonââ¬â¢s fatal flaw (hamartia)and brings about his own downfall, thus Creon is the victim of his own character. The syntactic structures of Creonââ¬â¢s speech is also thought over and through syntactic patterning and the extended sentences, Creon is depicted to be a polarised and an absolute demagogue.In ââ¬ËEteocles, who died fighting for this city, proving himself its greatest spearsman, will be buried in a tomb and honoured with every rite that comes to the noble deadââ¬â¢ (lines 183-185) and ââ¬ËPolyneices, who returned from exile to the land of his fathers and the gods of his people, prepared to burn it to the ground, prepared to drink blood that he shared, and to throw the rest into slavery, this man, it has been proclaimed to the city, will not be dignif ied with burial or lamentationââ¬â¢ (lines 186-190), the structure of the two sentences describing the two brothers mirror each other.Both sentences first start with the names of the two brothers respectively- the described subject in the sentence. Then the sentence proceeds with a relative clause, which elaborating the deeds carried out by each brother respectively- Polyneices destroying his own country and Eteocles that dying as a martyr defending his country.The sentence finally closes with the stating of the arrangements of burial rites and lamentation of the two brothers according to their actions- Eteocles to be buried with all honour and Polyneices, on the other hand, left unburied and be fed on by animals, which follows the modal verb ââ¬Ëwillââ¬â¢, showing the absolutism and dogmatism of Creon as a ruler, demanding full obedience from his subjects to his ââ¬Ëcommandsââ¬â¢.The use of syntactic patterning here is to contrast directly the heroic image of Eteocle s as a martyr, who died defending his country and that of the demoniac figure of Polyneices as a traitor destroying his homeland and slaughtering his family, placing the two brothers in completely opposite and very extreme categories correspondingly- one a hero and one a traitor. The polarised extremes of the character of the two brothers that Creon perceives and presents to the audience also give us an idea on the polarised nature of Creon himself. Polyneicesâ⬠¦ will not be dignified with burial or lamentationââ¬â¢ (lines 186-190) itself is an extended sentence with discrete clauses linked by commas. Creon depicts to us the horrors committed by Polyneices through listing, overwhelming the audience with evidence supporting the fact that Polyneices is a traitor, destructor, which again creates a shock- effect on the audience and the chorus, leading the chorus to support and affirm his proclamation of the treatment of Polyneices.Creon is therefore a demagogue as shown here once again as he arouses the chorusââ¬â¢ shock and using this emotion to his advantage in convincing the chorus of his proclamations. In the same way, Creon is portrayed as an astute politician viewed from the adriot structure of the entire speech.The speech commences as Creon expresses gratitude to the Gods for righting Thebes in ââ¬Ëthe gods have safely righted it once moreââ¬â¢ (line 160) ââ¬â defeating the Argive army led by Polyneices into Thebes and the quieting of the choas brought about by the tragedy of Oedipus through employing the metaphor of a ship (line 159), implying the turbulence that Thebes has experienced. The conventional commencement of the speech helps Creon in establishing his image as a pious ruler that respect the Gods, sculpting for himself a more acceptable profile of a suitable Theban ruler, appealing to the elders who normally are religious.As revering the Gods should be one of the primary traits of an appropriate ruler perceived by the Theban pu blic and the elders, Creon possessing the trait makes him a more convincing leader and draws support to himself from the chorus, which is the ultimate goal of his speech. The speech then progresses by Creonââ¬â¢s flattery to the chorus as he praises them of their loyalty, followed by Creonââ¬â¢s assertion on his legitimacy to rule by kinship in ââ¬Ëas I am closest kin to the deadââ¬â¢ (line 167). Creon subsequently lays down his manifesto, his political ideals on upholding man- made laws and loyalty to the city state.The speech ends with his proclamation of the contrasting treatment of Polyneices and Eteoclesââ¬â¢ corpses. Through flattery, Creon leaves a good impression and befriends the chorus through bribing them with praises, gathering support for his rule. After Creon successfully get on good terms with the elders, he puts forth his image as a ruler through a series a declaratives to pronounce his rule. He utters his proclamation at last when his status as the ru ler and the foundation of his rule is laid.The proclamation not only reinforces his superior figure as a ruler, but also does not undermine his image as a gracious ruler that cares for his people. Hence, the entire speech is constructed in order for Creon to pronounce his proclamation without sounding despotic. He does not only justify his rule in the speech, but also justifies his proclamation by ââ¬Ëa manâ⬠¦ who does not adhere to the best policiesâ⬠¦ is worthlessââ¬â¢ (lines 170-172) and ââ¬Ënor could I make a friend of a man who is hostile to this cityââ¬â¢ (line 177)- upholding the rule of law to punish traitors and not to show mercy to traitors.The speech is also linked throughout by discourse markers, such as ââ¬ËSo nowââ¬â¢, which connects the Creonââ¬â¢s proposed ideals with his ensuing proclamation on Eteocles and Polyneices respectively as in ââ¬ËSo now, in accordance with these principlesââ¬â¢ (line 181). Then in ââ¬ËBut his blood-br other, Polyneicesââ¬â¢ (line 186), with the discourse marker ââ¬Ëbutââ¬â¢, Creon shows an abrupt turning point in tone- from commending to condemning, followed by the horrors that Polyneices has committed which in turn reflects a vivid contrast between the two brothers. Another example would be ââ¬ËSuch is my willââ¬â¢ (line 192), which is the conclusive statement of the speech.Discourse markers help establish a logical connection between the ideas of Creon and thus, justify his decisions, appealing to the chorusââ¬â¢ logic in this case. Creon is astute politically as he structures his speech skillfully, gradually creating his evident status as a superior leader. Creon effectively establishes a figure of an authoritative yet likeable ruler by rhetorical techniques such as flattery and emotive language, demagogically appeals to the irrational emotions of the chorus and through putting forth his agenda shrewdly without undermining his established image however, persu asive enough to convince the chorus of elders.Creon also rationalises his verdicts, which are largely based on subjective verdicts, and succeeded in appealing to the chorusââ¬â¢ rational mindset. Thus, Creon appeals to both the logic and the emotions of the elders and the audience in gathering support, which reflects visible traits of an astute politician. The opening speech of Creon gives rise to tension as the audience anticipates a destined collision between the two equally stubborn characters- Antigone and Creon who holds divergent values.In the Prologue, Antigone brings her sister Ismene out from the city to confide in her of the plan to bury her brother Polyneices, urging her to ââ¬Ëlend your hands to mineââ¬â¢ (line 38). This scene is placed before Creonââ¬â¢s first speech. A parallel between the two scenes can be drawn as both Antigone and Creon aims to persuade by bringing out accordingly Ismene or the chorus privately. Due to the placement of the scenes, it is known before Creonââ¬â¢s opening speech that Antigone intends to defy Creonââ¬â¢s proclamation as in ââ¬Ëit is not for him to keep me from my ownââ¬â¢ (line 44) and bury her brother.Antigone is as extreme and unyielding in character as Creon, as in ââ¬Ësoon you will show whether you are noble by birth, or a coward from a noble familyââ¬â¢ apart from the strong language such as ââ¬Ëcowardââ¬â¢, the idea that there is no grey area in her mindset and the way she categorises people the same way that Creon does to Polyneices and Eteocles showcase her polarised nature. She is determined to bury her brother as in ââ¬ËWhen I have no strength left, I will stopââ¬â¢ (line 83), she is even willing to ââ¬Ëdie doing thisââ¬â¢ (line 63-63).It is discerned that both Creon and Antigone share the same stubbornness and absoluteness as ââ¬Ësuch is my willââ¬â¢ (line 192) carries an inflexible and resolute tone. Nevertheless, the values of Antigone and Creon ar e conflicting in two ways. Antigone persists in not being ââ¬Ëcaught in betrayingââ¬â¢ (line 42) ââ¬Ëthose we loveââ¬â¢ (line 9) ââ¬â her brother Polyneices whose corpse is left to rot without burial, thus she upholds the concept of philos- loyalty to family members.Yet, Creon in ââ¬Ëa man who considers someone he loves to be more important than his country, I say that he is nothingââ¬â¢ (lines 172- 174) pronounces his principle of loyalty to city state- loyalty to polis, and that the concept of philos is to be despised and that the believer of such concept is ââ¬Ënothingââ¬â¢. Also, Antigone believes that she has to ââ¬Ëplease those below longer than those hereââ¬â¢ (lines 65-66) and that she would honour ââ¬Ëthe laws honoured by the godsââ¬â¢ (line 67). It is clear that she values the divine law that every man should be given proper burial rites subsequent to their detah.On the contrary, Creon states that ââ¬Ëa manâ⬠¦ who does not adh ere to the best policiesâ⬠¦ is worthlessââ¬â¢ (lines 170-173) in his inauguration speech. Creon thus upholds the rule of human law in Thebes, opposing to Antigoneââ¬â¢s faith in divine laws, thus Antigone is viewed as ââ¬Ëworthlessââ¬â¢. Again, we can distinguish a clash of moral values of the two characters- divine law against human law. Antigone even phrases herself as ââ¬Ëguilty of the crime of holy reverenceââ¬â¢ (line 65), it is through the oxymoron that she accuses Creonââ¬â¢s rule of law turning ââ¬Ëholy reverenceââ¬â¢ into a crime.Though the two characters have not come in direct confrontation, however, we can already recognize underlying tension between the two characters through their dialogue with other supporting roles. Sophocles juxtapositions the similar character of Antigone and Creon as headstrong individuals who are determined in their decisions and their completely divergent values of philos against loyalty to polis, divine law agains t man- made laws. The accusations of ââ¬Ënothingââ¬â¢, ââ¬Ëworthlessââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëcrimeââ¬â¢ provides the audience with understanding of the two characters as moral absolutists.Antigone is determined in burying Polyneices and defying Creonââ¬â¢s proclamation, whilst Creon persists in upholding the rule of law- to punish traitors and thus prohibiting the performance of burial rites on Polyneicesââ¬â¢ corpse. Both are determined to uphold their respective moral values to the utmost extent, therefore we can foresee an ultimate collision between the two characters, which is precisely the central conflict presented in the play.To conclude, Creonââ¬â¢s opening speech is an attempt to justify his rule on Thebes. Creon endeavours to masquerade as a sound Theban ruler. However, in due course of his opening speech, his facade is slit open and gradually collapses, unveiling disagreeable traits of a polarised and absolute demagogue, and acknowledgeable qualities of an astute politician through various rhetorical, literary, lexical and structural attributes of Creonââ¬â¢s inauguration speech.The opening speech is an effective catalyst of the play as it sowed the seed of the destined discord between Antigone and Creon by displaying to the audience the similarly persistent character but completely divergent moral concepts valued by the two characters. Creonââ¬â¢s opening speech is a successful presentation of Creonââ¬â¢s multi- facetted character and the audience further anticipates a sudden reversal of fortune (peripeteia) begetting the revelation of Creon as a despotic ruler and his ultimate realisation of his fatal flaw- arrogance (hubris).
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Campbells Soup 4 Ps - 1937 Words
Campbell Tomato Soup Prepared by X -Executive Summary- The Campbell Soup Company is the worldââ¬â¢s largest soup manufacturer in the world. In 1897, the Company created their first product, Campbell Condensed Tomato Soup. The White and Red cans are now the most famous brand of tomato soup in the United States and around the globe. Through this product, the Campbell Soup Company is targeting all kinds of populations, from families to the working people. With an average of 90 cents per can, this tomato soup is a cheap product and accessible by everybody. The Campbell Tomato soup can be found in any grocery store, gas station, Internet, and even more. The Campbell Company is promoting the tomato soup with many commercials andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The consumers have the choice to select their tomato soup in function of their diet (Campbellââ¬â¢s, Welcome). Moreover, in 2006, the United Kingdomââ¬â¢s largest food producer also named ââ¬Å"Premier Foodâ⬠, purchased Campbell Soupââ¬â¢s subsidiaries in both the United Kingdom and Ireland. Later, Campbell entered into a licensing agreement with Wolfgang puck Soup Worldwide, Inc., which allowed the company to increase its product line breadth (Campbellââ¬â¢s Soup Company). -Place- Where can we buy the Campbell Tomato Soup? We can find this product in all grocery stores in the United States, in different gas stations, as well as in vending machines. The Campbell Tomato Soup can be bought online, for example, on the Campbell Company website www.campbellsoup.com or on the target website www.target.com, or in many other grocery stores. Also, Campbell products are sold in 120 countries around the globe. In North American, the à « business represents $5.2 billion in sales, with operations in the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Latin à ». Campbellââ¬â¢s Internationalââ¬â¢s is leading in Europe and Asia Pacific. Their ââ¬Å"international business represents $1.5 billion in salesâ⬠(Campbells, Our Company). What also makes Campbellââ¬â¢s soups really convenient is the fact that you will find those products in any small or local grocery store, because of its cheap price. Last October 2007, Campbellââ¬â¢s Company had a limited distributionShow MoreRelatedEnding War Between Sales and Matketing7228 Words à |à 29 Pagesmarketing group as an adjunct to the sales force at this stage, and the relationship between the functions is usually positive. As companies become larger and more successful, executives recognize that there is more to marketing than setting the four Pââ¬â¢s: product, pricing, place, and promotion. They determine that effective marketing calls for people skilled in segmentation, targeting, and positioning. Once companies hire marketers with those skills, Marketing becomes an independent player. It also
Monday, December 23, 2019
A National Debate Over The Staggering Cost Of Tuition Is...
College Affordability A national debate over the staggering cost of tuition is gaining momentum. Prospective students are burdened with the struggle of not being able to attend college due to the inability to afford it. Unfortunately for those students, college is usually seen as a pathway to a successful life and career. Those who struggle to attend college usually acquire student debt and it is a huge problem among society as so many adults carry a debt burden for the rest of their life, preventing them from living a stress free life. Parents struggle to send their children off to college and for those who do attend are often drowning in loan debt for a long time. In order to get a better understanding of the determinants of student college debt, Anne Macy and Neil Terry, staff members of West Texas AM University did extensive research. The purpose of their research is to examine the factors of student debt while focusing on financial, institutional and demographic variables (Macy and Terry 15). Althou gh this paper seems to be about the determining factors of student debt, it is really about how America values education. The authors state there is very little literature focusing on student debt; they found most research in literature is qualitative but not quantitative, suggesting that their research will be numbers based (Macy and Terry 16). The use of numbers to establish logos shows the reader how problematic this situation is. Macy and Terry explain there areShow MoreRelatedEducation response Essay example43180 Words à |à 173 Pages(not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. To view this licence, go to: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence or write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU email: psi@nationalarchives.gsi.gov.uk Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. If you have an enquiry regarding thisRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words à |à 1056 Pages134 Factors That Affect Recruiting Efforts 134 DID YOU KNOW?: Something for Everyone 135 Constraints on Recruiting Efforts 135 Organizational Image 135 Job Attractiveness 136 Internal Organizational Policies 136 Government Influence 136 Recruiting Costs 136 Chapter 7 Foundations of Selection 154 Learning Outcomes 154 Introduction 156 The Selection Process 156 Initial Screening 156 Completing the Application Form 157 DIVERSITY ISSUES IN HRM: Interview Questions 158 Key Issues 159 Weighted Application
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Teen Pregnancy Paper Free Essays
There are hundreds of babies born each day. The scary and quite alarming fact about this is most of those moms are teenagers. Teen pregnancy has become an issue that affects numerous families in the United States. We will write a custom essay sample on Teen Pregnancy Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Planned Parenthood has reported an average of one million girls gets pregnant, and that is between the ages of 12-17. A staggering eighty-three percent of these pregnancies are to poor or low income families. Statistics have shown that seventy-eight percent of these pregnancies were unplanned and four out of ten were aborted. Although the numbers have plunged from five years ago, they are still uncomfortably high. The issue of teen pregnancy needs to be addressed head on otherwise this sweeping trend will soon become a dangerous norm. In most cases the only individuals that are for this issue are the teen mothers, and hopefully fathers, while the vast majorities against it are the families, schools, and society the girls are surrounded with. It is believed that the reason most young ladies are in support of pregnancy varies from the inability to go through with an abortion to feeling the need to be accepted. Teen fathers should be there for their girlfriends because they have also played a major role in the situation, but sadly a large number decide not to stick around. Families tend to be in opposition to the pregnancy due to financial and sometimes religious aspects. It is also difficult to comprehend the idea society has seemed to turn its back on teen moms when a solution is crucial at this time. The attention that is bringing much concern to this matter is the trend following it. Meaning, many younger girls are thinking itââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"inâ⬠to have children at a younger age and proceeds to multitudes of girls having babies at a very young age. In result of this, more and more girls are getting a lower education due to dropping out of school. Also the expectations girls have for themselves and their lives are decreasing. A recent poll by Seventeen magazine revealed that five percent of teen moms go on to obtain a college degree. If thatââ¬â¢s not shocking, more than half of teen moms go on to have a second child following the first. Along with this issue as a whole, a major concern is the fact that four out of ten pregnancies are aborted. This might not sounds like much, but when it is said in the thousands it is an extremely high number. It appears that most girls are relying on the ability to abort rather than the pill or other forms of contraceptives. If these options werenââ¬â¢t out there then teenage sex would hardly be a concept let alone the increasing outcomes of teen pregnancy. Schools have been trying over the past decade or so to educate students on safe sex and awareness. However, this education hasnââ¬â¢t been enough to drive the rates down to an acceptable level. If the teaching of this matter is spread out more and the awareness of diseases is also brought up, the numbers of teenage pregnancy will decline along with it. The media in some cases has brought attention to it, but has done it in a harmful way. In the summer of 2009, MTV kicked off a new series called ââ¬Å"16 and Pregnantâ⬠. This show was to show the lives of girls who had gotten pregnant at 16. Most episodes revealed hardships each one went through and their decisions when it came to their unborn child. During the show there would be statistics on teen pregnancy and commercials about where to find help. All this seemed purely education until they continued the series for three more seasons as well as made a spin of series to showcase the growing lives of the first teen moms. The problem with this media is most of the episodes are now giving girls the idea that it is acceptable to have a child at a young age and even though there are hardships, things will still work out one way or another. Personally, the thought has crossed my mind a time or two, but reality sets in when I see real moms at my high school struggling just to get their diploma and juggle all the stresses of a baby. The shift of focus that needs to happen is, unfortunately, more of the bad side of pregnancy and parenting need to be shown in order to ââ¬Å"scareâ⬠our youth. At the same time there isnââ¬â¢t profound public attention since this issue has never been fully addressed head on due to that fact it is a touchy subject. As with sweeping dirt under a rug for example, the more dust is swept under the rug the more it accumulates, then the problem becomes unbearable to manage. The same applies regarding teen pregnancy, the sooner education and a plan for the future is composed, the sooner this epidemic will come to a screeching halt. As long as individuals are armed with facts and have a driving force, the easier this issue will become obsolete. Although I possess all this information, there is still a lot more investigating on this topic that could be done. Are there more prevention programs or assistance for the teen mothers and families that we donââ¬â¢t know about? What can the government do to eradicate teen pregnancy? In order to learn more about this, my plan would include searching the internet and possibly contacting Planned Parenthood to obtain these answers. The widespread trend of pregnancy extends further than just the teens it affects and society must handle this before it becomes intolerable. How to cite Teen Pregnancy Paper, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Reading Hamlet as a Murder Mystery free essay sample
This paper analyzes William Shakespeares most famous play, Hamlet, in terms of detective fiction narrative. Examining Hamlets madness, the Queens guilt, and his relationship with Ophelia. This paper analyzes William Shakespeares most famous play, Hamlet in terms of detective fiction narrative. Hamlet is examined against 19th and 20th century works such as the Sherlock Holmes and Philip Marlowe stories, while the text of the play is presented and backed up as evidence of an inherent detective narrative. Some of the evidence concerns the Queens guilt, and Hamlets confrontation of the Queen in Act III Scene IV as well as Hamlets madness and his relationship with Ophelia. Hamlet, says William Hazlitt, is the one of Shakespeares plays that we think of the oftenest. (Hazlitt, 197) The story, the plot of Hamlet is almost irrelevant: it is his character, and the way we interpret that character, that gives vital, universal meaning to Shakespeares work over three hundred years later. We will write a custom essay sample on Reading Hamlet as a Murder Mystery or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As Hazlitt comments, `[Hamlets] reality is in the readers mind. It is we who are Hamlet.` (196) Hazlitts is a point of view I would like to discuss further. I would argue that Hamlet lends itself almost flawlessly to multiple interpretations, thus remaining a vital, active text that has become a cultural icon since it was first staged in 1600-1601.
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